{"id":46387,"date":"2024-02-21T09:08:16","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T08:08:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.captrader.com\/blog\/hedge-trade-mit-vix-optionen\/"},"modified":"2025-08-20T13:48:24","modified_gmt":"2025-08-20T11:48:24","slug":"hedge-trade-with-vix-options","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/blog\/hedge-trade-mit-vix-optionen\/","title":{"rendered":"Hedge trading with VIX options"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The S&amp;P 500 is stuck at an all-time high and volatility is at a low level. A feast for every buy-and-hold investor who is delighted with the current rise in prices! However, volatility will not remain low forever. In this blog post, Alexander Eichhorn shows you how buy-and-hold investors can currently hedge the VIX very cheaply.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aktueller-vix-stand\">Current VIX level<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/glossary\/volatility-index-vix\/\">Volatility index VIX<\/a> is currently trading at a very low level of below 15, which is a bullish sign for the time being. The VIX reached historic highs of over 80 during the financial crisis in 2008\/09 and the coronavirus crisis in 2020. These are certainly absolutely exceptional values and I am not saying that the VIX will explode any time soon. However, I think it is currently a good environment to hedge!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/1-VIX-im-Langfristchart-1024x501.png\" alt=\"Chart: VIX in the long-term chart\" class=\"wp-image-2280\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Chart: VIX in the long-term chart<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the VIX rises, there is a very high probability that the S&amp;P 500 Index will fall. This will cause share prices to plummet and many short option trades to be stopped out or also cause losses. Therefore, short option holders in particular should also hedge against a rising VIX. However, hedging usually incurs high costs, which is why I will use a spread strategy to keep the costs of the hedges as low as possible.<\/p>\n\n\n<a id=\"brxe-natriv\" href=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/depot-eroeffnen\/\" class=\"brxe-block margin-bottom-s banner-bild\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1500\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_horizontal-Konto-Eroeffnen_EN.jpg\" class=\"brxe-image css-filter size-full\" alt=\"A smiling man and a smiling woman sit together at a laptop looking through papers; a banner ad lists financial services and offers an &quot;open account&quot; button.\" id=\"brxe-oqhpgu\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_horizontal-Konto-Eroeffnen_EN.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_horizontal-Konto-Eroeffnen_EN-300x100.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_horizontal-Konto-Eroeffnen_EN-1024x341.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_horizontal-Konto-Eroeffnen_EN-768x256.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_horizontal-Konto-Eroeffnen_EN-18x6.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><\/a><a id=\"brxe-molbtd\" href=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/depot-eroeffnen\/\" class=\"brxe-block margin-bottom-s\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"350\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_vertikal_Konto-Eroeffnen_EN.jpg\" class=\"brxe-image css-filter size-full\" alt=\"A man and a woman look at documents and a laptop advertising stock market trading, account opening and services.\" id=\"brxe-tlerqb\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_vertikal_Konto-Eroeffnen_EN.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_vertikal_Konto-Eroeffnen_EN-150x300.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/CapTrader_Werbebanner_vertikal_Konto-Eroeffnen_EN-6x12.jpg 6w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"hedge-mit-vix-optionen\">Hedge with VIX options<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trading volatility is considered the Holy Grail of options trading, and there are many possibilities <a href=\"https:\/\/www.digistore24.com\/product\/538316\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">profitable trades<\/a> regardless of the market direction! I build my hedges with VIX index options. To do this, we need to look at the VIX term structure curve. This is currently at a very low VIX level (14-15) and the curve is in perfect contango.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/2-VIX-Terminstrukturkurve.png\" alt=\"Moneyness of a call option\" class=\"wp-image-2281\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/vixcentral.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Image: Moneyness of a call option<\/a><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Should the markets actually correct, the VIX will generally also rise. At the same time, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/glossary\/vix-futures\/\">VIX futures<\/a> move in the direction of a backwardation. But beware: a \"perfect\" backwardation does not necessarily develop. As a rule, however, the front VIX futures in particular rise more sharply than the back ones. In order to take advantage of this effect, it is therefore advisable to create hedges with shorter rather than too long maturities. For this trade example, I therefore take the April options as the middle ground in terms of maturity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Options on the VIX<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Weekly &amp; Monthly Options,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Index options (cash settlement)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>VIX options look at the VIX future<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Subscription ratio 1:100<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>European options (exercise is only possible at the end of the term)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is important to understand that the option prices are not calculated on the basis of the VIX index, but on the basis of the respective future expiry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Let us now take the April future, which has a price of 15.58. This value is determined by the market through supply and demand! The current VIX index stands at 14.70. Now let's look at a 15 put option with an April expiry. Is this option in the money or out of the money? The correct answer: The option is out of the money! This is because the April future (price 15.58) is used to calculate the option price and not the current VIX index value of 14.70! This means that a 15 put option expiring in April has no intrinsic value! This calculation logic is important to understand in order to trade VIX options successfully.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Video tip: VIX workshop: How to trade volatility?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n <div class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-container brlbs-cmpnt-content-blocker brlbs-cmpnt-with-individual-styles\" data-borlabs-cookie-content-blocker-id=\"youtube-content-blocker\" data-borlabs-cookie-content=\"PGlmcmFtZSB0aXRsZT0iVklYLVdvcmtzaG9wOiBXaWUga2FubiBtYW4gZGllIFZvbGF0aWxpdMOkdCBoYW5kZWxuPyIgd2lkdGg9IjUwMCIgaGVpZ2h0PSIyODEiIHNyYz0iaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cueW91dHViZS1ub2Nvb2tpZS5jb20vZW1iZWQvYnVLTF9QalBFZHM\/ZmVhdHVyZT1vZW1iZWQiIGZyYW1lYm9yZGVyPSIwIiBhbGxvdz0iYWNjZWxlcm9tZXRlcjsgYXV0b3BsYXk7IGNsaXBib2FyZC13cml0ZTsgZW5jcnlwdGVkLW1lZGlhOyBneXJvc2NvcGU7IHBpY3R1cmUtaW4tcGljdHVyZTsgd2ViLXNoYXJlIiByZWZlcnJlcnBvbGljeT0ic3RyaWN0LW9yaWdpbi13aGVuLWNyb3NzLW9yaWdpbiIgYWxsb3dmdWxsc2NyZWVuPjwvaWZyYW1lPg==\"><div class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-preset-c brlbs-cmpnt-cb-youtube\"> <div class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-thumbnail\" style=\"background-image: url('https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/borlabs-cookie\/1\/yt_buKL_PjPEds_hqdefault.jpg')\"><\/div> <div class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-main\"> <div class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-play-button\"><\/div> <div class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-content\"> <p class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-description\">You are currently viewing placeholder content from <strong>Youtube<\/strong>. To access the actual content, click the button below. Please note that doing so will share data with third-party providers.<\/p> <a class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-provider-toggle\" href=\"#\" data-borlabs-cookie-show-provider-information role=\"button\">More Information<\/a> <\/div> <div class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-buttons\"> <a class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-btn\" href=\"#\" data-borlabs-cookie-unblock role=\"button\">Unblock content<\/a> <a class=\"brlbs-cmpnt-cb-btn\" href=\"#\" data-borlabs-cookie-accept-service role=\"button\" style=\"display: inherit\">Accept required service and unblock content<\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"die-trade-idee\">The trade idea<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The VIX index is currently at a very low level. It is important to note at this point: The VIX index can remain at a value below 16 for another two years, just because it is low does not mean that the stock market will soon crash and the VIX index has to rise - the VIX does not have to do anything!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nevertheless, I think it makes sense to hedge against a rising VIX, because if the VIX rises, the stock market will have fallen and many short puts\/cash-secured puts will be stopped out or booked and the prices of long-term stocks will fall. At this point I would like to warn you once again: take risk out of your portfolios and trade cash secured puts wisely! Anyone who has not yet experienced a crash cannot imagine how quickly short options can go into negative territory! The best hedge is a well-structured portfolio!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As the VIX index can remain low for a very long time and I don't want to throw too much money at a hedge, we like to choose ratio spreads for the VIX index in particular. More on this in the next section.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kostenneutral-hedgen\">Cost-neutral hedging!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I currently like to use so-called ratio spreads, which even make the hedge cost-neutral under certain parameters (but not entirely without risk). A ratio spread consists (here in this example) of a long call in conjunction with two (or more) short calls. Let's take an example (as at 20.02.2024):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>VIX index current level 14.70<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Term April 24 with 56 days RLZ<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Long call at 18 strike $ 120<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2x short calls at 25 strike $ 60<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/3-VIX-Ratiospread.png\" alt=\"VIX ratio spread as a combined order from the TWS\" class=\"wp-image-2284\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>VIX ratio spread as a combined order from the TWS<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This results in the following calculation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Premium issue of the 18 strike of $ 120 + premium income from two short calls at 25 of $ 120 (2x $ 60), so this trade is cost-neutral. Let's get straight to the disadvantage of this trade. It is a hedge, but there is additional risk on the upside of the VIX. Up to a rise of 25, everything is relaxed, because here the long call runs into the money, but the short calls are not yet in the money. From 25, however, two short calls run into the money, but these are no longer offset by a long call option running into the money. Depending on when this happens in the term, it becomes unpleasant from a VIX price of 25-30.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Options traders should therefore intervene as soon as the long call option goes into the money. The worst-case scenario would be a VIX rise overnight from 12 to 50, for example, as it would no longer be possible to intervene. I would buy back the short options at around 80 % loss in value, then a pure long call remains in the portfolio as a hedge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This ratio spread is cost-neutral; as soon as the VIX rises, this spread is in profit. However, this trade is not suitable as a black swan hedge, as the profit potential here is also capped at 25 or can even go into negative territory. I like to use these ratio spreads, so I have a hedge for small to medium VIX increases in my portfolio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is also advisable to place several ratio spreads with different strikes and maturities in the portfolio. If nothing happens in the VIX for a while, the short options can be closed in profit and pure long calls remain in the portfolio!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"fazit\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The VIX is currently very low, but this alone is not a sign of a crash. Volatility can remain low for a very long time, which is why hedges should be treated with caution. Investors need to find the balance between building up hedges and not spending too much on them. That's why I use ratio spreads to benefit from both.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Der S&amp;P 500 klebt am Allzeithoch und die Volatilit\u00e4t befindet sich auf einem niedrigen Niveau. Ein Fest f\u00fcr jeden Buy-and-Hold Investor, der sich \u00fcber die derzeit steigende Kurse freut! Doch wird die Volatilit\u00e4t nicht ewig auf einem niedrigen Stand notieren. Wie sich Buy-and-Hold Investoren aktuell sehr g\u00fcnstig auf den VIX absichern k\u00f6nnen, zeigt euch Alexander [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":44954,"menu_order":0,"template":"","blog-kategorie":[839],"class_list":["post-46387","blog","type-blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","blog-kategorie-optionen"],"acf":{"blog_summary":"","blog_faq_schalter":"ja","faq_uberschrift":"FAQ - H\u00e4ufig gestellte Fragen zu VIX - Optionen","blog_faq_loop":[{"blog_faq_question":"Was ist eine VIX-Option?","blog_faq_answer":"Der VIX ist ein Volatilit\u00e4tsindex, der die Markterwartung von 30-t\u00e4giger Schwankungsbreite im S&amp;P 500 Index misst. Ein niedriges Niveau des VIX unter 15 deutet auf eine geringe erwartete Volatilit\u00e4t hin und wird oft als bullisches Zeichen f\u00fcr den Aktienmarkt angesehen. Es bietet daher ein g\u00fcnstiges Umfeld f\u00fcr Buy-and-Hold-Investoren, sich gegen zuk\u00fcnftige Volatilit\u00e4tsanstiege abzusichern."},{"blog_faq_question":"Wie k\u00f6nnen Buy-and-Hold-Investoren sich mit VIX-Optionen absichern?","blog_faq_answer":"Buy-and-Hold-Investoren k\u00f6nnen VIX-Optionen nutzen, um sich gegen Volatilit\u00e4tsanstiege abzusichern. Da ein Anstieg des VIX in der Regel mit fallenden Aktienkursen einhergeht, k\u00f6nnen Long-Positionen in VIX-Optionen als Schutz gegen Marktkorrekturen dienen. Eine Spread-Strategie kann dabei helfen, die Kosten der Absicherung niedrig zu halten."},{"blog_faq_question":"Was ist eine Ratio-Spread-Strategie bei VIX-Optionen?","blog_faq_answer":"Eine Ratio-Spread-Strategie bei VIX-Optionen besteht aus dem Kauf einer Call-Option auf den VIX und dem gleichzeitigen Verkauf von zwei (oder mehr) Call-Optionen mit einem h\u00f6heren Strike-Preis. Dies kann unter bestimmten Bedingungen kostenneutral gestaltet werden, birgt aber ein zus\u00e4tzliches Risiko, wenn der VIX \u00fcber einen bestimmten Punkt hinaus ansteigt."},{"blog_faq_question":"Was sind die Risiken und Grenzen eines Ratio-Spreads mit VIX-Optionen?","blog_faq_answer":"Obwohl Ratio-Spreads mit VIX-Optionen eine kosteneffektive Absicherungsm\u00f6glichkeit bieten, besteht das Risiko zus\u00e4tzlicher Verluste, wenn der VIX stark ansteigt und \u00fcber den Strike-Preis der verkauften Call-Optionen hinausgeht. Investoren m\u00fcssen aktiv das Risiko managen und ggf. eingreifen, wenn die Long Call-Option ins Geld l\u00e4uft."},{"blog_faq_question":"Warum sind Managed Accounts und Absicherungsstrategien mit VIX-Optionen besonders interessant f\u00fcr erfahrene Investoren?","blog_faq_answer":"Managed Accounts bieten erfahrene Portfolio-Manager, die spezialisierte Handelsstrategien wie die Absicherung mit VIX-Optionen umsetzen. Diese Strategien erfordern ein tiefes Verst\u00e4ndnis der Optionspreisbildung und des Marktverhaltens. Durch die professionelle Verwaltung k\u00f6nnen Investoren von ma\u00dfgeschneiderten Absicherungsstrategien profitieren, ohne sich t\u00e4glich mit dem Markt auseinandersetzen zu m\u00fcssen."}]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/46387","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/blog"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/46"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/46387\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63133,"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog\/46387\/revisions\/63133"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46387"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"blog-kategorie","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog-kategorie?post=46387"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}