{"id":45249,"date":"2023-04-04T14:50:02","date_gmt":"2023-04-04T12:50:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.captrader.com\/glossar\/vxx\/"},"modified":"2024-05-13T16:03:00","modified_gmt":"2024-05-13T14:03:00","slug":"vxx","status":"publish","type":"glossar","link":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/glossar\/vxx\/","title":{"rendered":"VXX"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to instruments for measuring volatility, an increasing number of products for the&nbsp;<strong>Volatility trading<\/strong>&nbsp;established. One of the most liquid and popular products is the&nbsp;<strong>VXX<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In this article you will learn what the VXX is, how its rate is obtained and what properties the VXX has.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is the VXX?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The&nbsp;<strong>ipath Series B S&amp;P 500 VIX Short Term Futures ETN<\/strong>&nbsp;(short: VXX, due to the ticker symbol) is an ETN (Exchange Traded Note), which can be used to trade volatility or speculate on a development of volatility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The VXX is a portfolio consisting of the VIX futures, more precisely the two front contracts of the VIX futures, whose weighting changes continuously. This means that the contracts contained in the VXX <a href=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/glossary\/futures\/\">Futures<\/a> are rolled continuously.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rolling losses<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rolling the futures (selling the front contract, buying the back contract) results in a rolling loss if the forward curve of the VIX futures is in a contango and not in a backwardation, which is the normal case. (I.e. the longer-dated future is more expensive than the shorter-dated future).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Typical behavior of the VXX<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Due to the constant rolling losses, the VXX tends to&nbsp;<strong>long-term downward<\/strong>as can be seen immediately by looking at the chart.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"605\" height=\"327\" src=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Der-VXX-tendiert-aufgrund-der-Rollverluste-langfristig-abwaerts.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49843\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Der-VXX-tendiert-aufgrund-der-Rollverluste-langfristig-abwaerts.png 605w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Der-VXX-tendiert-aufgrund-der-Rollverluste-langfristig-abwaerts-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Der-VXX-tendiert-aufgrund-der-Rollverluste-langfristig-abwaerts-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>The VXX tends downward in the long term due to rolling losses<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Analysis of the VXX<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The VXX can in principle also be used to analyze volatility and\/or the stock markets. However, the roll losses of the VXX distort the long-term picture of volatility, which is why traders and analysts mainly use the VIX and the VVIX for analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Trade of the VXX<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you want to trade the volatility or speculate on the development of the volatility, you can<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Speculate on rising volatility<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Speculate on falling volatility<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The VXX is not necessarily equally well suited for both purposes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Speculation on rising volatility<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If the implied volatility on the stock markets increases, this results in an increase of the VIX, as well as an increase of the VIX futures and therefore also in an increase of the VXX. The VXX can therefore in principle also be used to speculate on an increase in implied volatility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However, in doing so, a very good&nbsp;<strong>Timing<\/strong>&nbsp;necessary. If the VXX does not increase very quickly, the constant&nbsp;<strong>Rolling losses<\/strong>&nbsp;a profitable trade is unlikely. Therefore, many traders use other strategies and products to speculate on rising volatility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Speculation on falling volatility<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To speculate on falling volatility and benefit from the constant&nbsp;<strong>Rolling losses<\/strong>&nbsp;the VXX, on the other hand, is very well suited to profit. Unlike the VIX, which has a natural lower limit, the VXX can therefore fall further and further. This is exactly the reason why there is also a regular&nbsp;<strong>Reverse Split<\/strong>&nbsp;(share consolidation) of the VXX. (That is, for example, four shares are combined into one, resulting in a price four times higher).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Especially after a strong rise of the VXX, accompanied by a backwardation in the VIX (a reversal of the forward curve of the VIX futures), short trades in the VXX are a popular strategy. In addition to the decline in volatility, one can thus additionally profit from the roll losses of the VXX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Options on the VXX<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition to directional long or short trades, there are also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/glossary\/what-are-options\/\">Options<\/a> liquid tradable on the VXX. This gives you the opportunity to&nbsp;<strong>Standstill strategies<\/strong>&nbsp;to trade options as&nbsp;<strong>Fuse<\/strong>&nbsp;to use a long or short position or to trade more complex option strategies on the VXX.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-45249","glossar","type-glossar","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"blog_summary":"","blog_faq_schalter":"nein","faq_uberschrift":"","blog_faq_loop":null},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossar\/45249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossar"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossar"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.captrader.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}